Protein hydrolysate versus standard formula for preterm infants

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Tolerance of a standard intact protein formula versus a partially hydrolyzed formula in healthy, term infants

BACKGROUND Parents who perceive common infant behaviors as formula intolerance-related often switch formulas without consulting a health professional. Up to one-half of formula-fed infants experience a formula change during the first six months of life. METHODS The objective of this study was to assess discontinuance due to study physician-assessed formula intolerance in healthy, term infants...

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Energy expenditure in human milk- versus formula-fed preterm infants.

OBJECTIVE We compared energy expenditure (EE) of preterm infants fed their mother's milk versus preterm infant formula. Study design A prospective, randomized crossover study of 13 healthy, appropriate weight for gestational age, gavage-fed, preterm infants. Before the study and according to our feeding protocol, infants uniformly received alternate feeds of human milk and formula. Each infant ...

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Formula feeding for late-preterm infants

Preterm birth interrupts physiological foetal development, leading to various degrees of immaturity according to the gestational age at which the infant is born [1]. Since 2005, the imprecise definition of “near-term” infants has been replaced with “late-preterm”, which includes infants born between 34 and 36 weeks of gestation [2]. Late-preterm infants are at higher risk than term infants of d...

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Postdischarge formula consumption in infants born preterm.

In 31 infants born preterm and formula fed ad libitum, all milk intake was weighed from hospital discharge to nine months post-term. Mean daily milk intake was high, reaching 230 g/kg before four weeks post-term and was still over 150 g/kg beyond six months. Five of the 31 infants (16%) consumed 300-350 g/kg; 50% 'voluntarily' consumed more than upper recommended limits for energy intake and 35...

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Objectives: To determine if enteral feeding with donor human milk compared with formula milk reduces the incidence of necrotising enterocolitis (NEC) in preterm or low birthweight infants. Methods: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. Results: Four small trials, all initiated more than 20 years ago, fulfilled the prespecified inclusion criteria. None of the trial...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Cochrane Database of Systematic Reviews

سال: 2017

ISSN: 1465-1858

DOI: 10.1002/14651858.cd012412.pub2